-QUESTIONS
& ANSWERS-
These
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| For
images or purchase information try these links first: |
Q: Hi. I need this
information for a school paper for my grandson. I
found a picture of the flag but he needs to know about
the colors. Do they have any meaning? Thank
you
A: Try searching the Flags of the World web site http://www.fotw.ca/
Dave Martucci
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Q: I want to purchase a
Borough of The Bronx flag (3x5). I know that the
borough has a flag, but I do not know where to go to make
the purchase. Are you able to help me? Thanks.
A: Contact NAVA's commercial
members. See . Dave Martucci
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| Questions & Answers |
Hi Lee,
I know that NAVA guidelines indicate that there should not be words on a City Flag design, but should a City strongly desire to have the city
and state names on the flag, is it appropriate to have the comma between the city and the state? I have seen it both ways but more commonly,
it seems, there is no comma between the city and state.
Thank you,
Teri
Thanks for you note below and question. You are right, we generally recommend that the symbol of the city be so pronounced that words would not be needed.
It makes the difference between a flag that sits in a corner and a flag that people like and want to use.
A flag is a visible symbol of the invisible bond in the city. That is, when the city as whole stands up and speaks, a flag expresses that unity and
cohesion, something everyone agrees on.
No one can tell any city their flag is correct or not. If the people of the city like and use their flag, that is all that is required of a flag.
Therefore, either way on the comma is correct. In my opinion, I would leave out the comma for 2 reasons. First, it is simpler. Second, it does not add to
the flag, and anything that does not add to the flag should not be on it.
Hope this helps you.
Herold Lee
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|
(Note...the following is a dialog between
president Dave Martucci and Mike, an Eagle Scout)
Q: Greetings,
I have a question regarding flag etiquette. The Flag Code indicates no part of the flag is to be used as
apparel.
There is more; it is also inappropriate to use any part of the
flag as a
costume or athletic uniform, except for a flag patch or pin.
1) Does this mean it is improper to wear a shirt with an image of
the flag printed on it?
No. A printed image, as long as there is nothing placed directly
over the flag image itself, is not the same as using an actual flag to
make up
part of a garment.
2) What about clothing that doesn't have the flag itself, but red
& white stripes and/or white stars on blue? These are
obviously
elements of the flag.
True, but unless an actual US Flag is altered into a garment, I
don't
see any problem here. Abby Hoffman was acquitted because his shirt
had in
fact never been a flag or part of a flag. Don't forget the stars
and
stripes shirts Roy Rogers and Dale Evans always wore. The code
clearly
prohibits using a flag or any part of a flag as apparel, but does
not
mention images of flags or patterns that suggest the flag. The
deciding
factor seems to be if it never was an actual flag, then it's fair
game.
I want to express my patriotism. I also want to honor those
that have
defended the flag by displaying my patriotism properly.
Keep up the good work.
Thanks much!
God Bless America!
Mike
Eagle Scout
------------
Dave Martucci
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Q: DEAR JOHN,
I HAVE A ROUGH IDEA OF THE
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE EVENTS ON THE AURORA IN 1916. WHAT IS THE
WORTH OF THE COMMUNIST FLAG THAT FLEW OVER THE AURORA IN LATTER
DAY COMMUNIST RUSSIA?
RESPECTFULLY YOURS,
CHUCK
A: Dear Chuck:
Sorry for the delay, but I hadn't looked at my email in days and
I was flooded, so I missed a few.
Anyway, you pose an interesting question.
First of all, we are assuming that the original
"Communist" flag that flew over the cruiser
Aurora still exists.
Secondly any flag that it worn in later days may have been
replaced as the Soviet naval ensign went though several changes
over the decades.
Thirdly, we would have to determine when the highest award
ensign was granted to the Aurora.
According to materials that I have, there were three levels
of naval ensign.
- The Ship's Colors. Your basic naval ensign or national flag
for use by the navy.
- Guards. The "Guards" award was given to a
military or naval unit and carried throughout the life of the
unit. For example, the 15th Infantry division distinguishes
itself in battle. It is given the "Guards"
designation. It is thereafter known as the "15th Guards
Infantry". I don't know how this designation is used for
individual vessels, but you would have a "2nd Guards
Destroyer Squadron". A Guards ensign would have an
additional orange and black ribbon printed onto the flag.
- Red Banner. The Highest Award. The Red star on the naval
ensign is replaced by a more decorative red star badge. A unit
is thereafter referred to as a "Red Banner" unit. An
example of this would be the "Red Banner Northern
Fleet".
- The Aurora was given the unique designation as a
"Guards Red Banner" unit. The ensign had both the
orange ribbon and the red star badge.
Unfortunately, I don't have that much material on the Aurora, so
it would be hard for me to say if the "original"
Communist flag even exists today. If it did, I'm sure that it
would be priceless. Unless I am mistaken, the Aurora today wears
the current Russian naval ensign.
Sincerely,
John Gamez
(..we received the following reply from
NAVA member Zach Harden)
A: On page one, one person asked about the current
"Aurora" flag, and it is the Russian Naval flag, with
the awards the "Aurora" has received from the Soviet
Union. They had a special ensign during the later days in the
Soviet Union. It was the Soviet Naval Flag, with the two awards
the "Aurora" got from the Soviet government. The
awards were placed near the big red star. I can provide a
picture to show what it looks like. The ship is currently
docked in Moscow, as a war memorial, and a standing monument of
the former USSR.
Zach Harden
|
Q: Good day,
I am trying to identify a specific flag (I have tried the "flag
detective" website with no success).
Here's a description of the flag:
It is a red St. George's Cross on a white background. Centred in the
top left square (nearest the flagpole) is a French fleur de lis. In
the lower left is a Scottish thistle. In the top right is a red rose
(English symbol). In the lower right is an Irish shamrock.
This may be a current or historic flag of a former British colony or
member of the British Commonwealth of Nations ... or it may be a
regional flag of such a colony or Commonwealth nation. It has been
donated to the British Pavilion at the Gathering of Nations festival
here in Manitoba, Canada ... but the donor cannot identify it other
than as a "British flag".
Any help you can provide would be appreciated.
Sincerely,
Ian
Winnipeg, Manitoba, CANADA
(..we received the following reply from
NAVA member Zach Harden)
A: The question on page one with a Canadian flag with the four
symbols/flowers, that is the flag of Montreal, Quebec.
Zach Harden
|
Q: Hi:
I have an old 36 star US flag and I want to
conserve it. I read the article (Conserving
America's Civil War Flags..Ed) about
how they conserve flags for museums, but there wasn't any mention of
what kind of materials they used for it. Can you help?
R. J.
A: Dear R.J.:
As a matter of fact, I can help. The
leading supplier of conservation textiles is TALAS. Mr. Arron
Salik of TALAS gave me permission to pass along some information
about commonly used conservation materials:
- Crepeline
A loosely
woven, silk organdy imported from France, used as a backing
support for fragile textiles. It is ideal for covering textiles
in an exhibit as it becomes almost invisible.
- Linen
Canvas
Custom hand
loomed in Belgium, 100% linen thread, this material is suitable
for relining large paintings as well as small and can also be
used for contemporary painting. (Note:
used by some for flag backing..RRG)
- Pe-Cap
Monofilament,
polyester fabric noted for its high strength and dimensional
stability. Most often used for relining and strip linings. These
fabrics are highly translucent.
- Polyester
Screen Cloth (7-25S)
A precision
woven synthetic monofilament cloth suitable for supporting
documents and textiles in water baths, and for reinforcing
fragile documents. Suitable for building drying screens. (Note:
See "Conserving America's
Civil War Flags" for a description of de-ionized water
cleaning of flags..RRG)
- Stabiltex
4 (Terelene / Tetex)
These fabrics
are imported from Switzerland and are used for reinforcing and
backing fragile textiles: stronger and longer lasting than
Crepeline. They have good resistance to ultraviolet radiation,
decay, bacteria, acids and oxidizing agents, 100% polyester.
(Note: This is one of the most commonly
used conservation fabrics..RRG)
For more information you can contact TALAS at:
TALAS
568 Broadway
New York, New York 10012
E-mail: info@talas-nyc.com
Phone:: 212-219-0770
Fax: 212-219-0735
Please
keep in mind that NAVA can not endorse TALAS nor supply prices; however,
we are very grateful to Mr. Salik for providing this information.
Richard R. Gideon
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Q: Dear Mr. Gideon:
Perhaps you can help me. I am trying
to paint a flag like an old Civil War flag. I tried painting a
piece of scrap fabric just to see how it would come out, but the
oil paint is still tacky after sitting around for a week. How can
I make it dry faster? How did they do it back then?
Also, how did they paint the eagle.
Thanks,
Tom
A: Dear Tom:
Except in some unusual situations,
"Civil War" flags were not painted with oil paints.
In fact, when one considers that a Union Infantry Color or a
Regimental could be produced in a day, it seems illogical that oil
paints would be used. As you have discovered, oil paint takes
a long time to cure. According to Fonda Thomsen of Textile
Preservation Associates, Sharpsburg Maryland, the paint of choice
was resin paint. This type of paint sets up
quickly and does not take weeks to cure. However, resin paint is hard
to find. You may want to consider a fine artist or fabric
acrylic paint.
With respect to painting the eagle in the
Arms of the United States (I assume you are painting a regimental),
painters used a stencil of the outline of the arms, then used a
basecoat of a neutral gray paint. A detail artist then did the
rest. Today flag artists that specialize in this sort of
thing, such as Stephen Hill and Katherine Feuhrer Gideon, have their
"tricks of the trade," but their approaches are similar.
Regards,
Richard R. Gideon
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Q: Hello!
I was admiring your flag website. I
am a student starting at Harvard Business School and am researching
the amount of US and other flag sales in the US annually (both real
flags as well as flag images). Might you or any of your colleagues
know any resources I might check out?
Kind regards,
Michelle
A: Dear Michelle:
I do not know the answer to your question, but it is an
interesting one. With your permission, I would like to forward it to
the questions-and-answers page of www.nava.org, where one of the
members of the North American Vexillological Association may know
how to answer your question.
Very truly yours,
Charles Spain
FIAV Secretary- General
(Mr. Spain is past-president of NAVA...Ed)
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Q: Do you know or know where I can find
out...what the history of the Diver Down flag is?
Thanks,
Chip
PADI Divemaster
A: Hi Chip
Sorry on 2 counts, one for the long delay in responding and second
for not having the answer. I will forward this to others at NAVA and
hope they can help.
Lee L. Herold
(...and we received this from NAVA
member Phil Nelson...Ed) According to http://www.underwater-society.org/
the Underwater Society of America is active in promoting the use of
the red and white diver down flag. And from http://www.southwestdiver.com/historyscuba.html
1956: Ted Nixon introduces a distinctive red and white "diver
down" flag to warn boaters to stay clear or slow down to avoid
injuring nearby divers. (There is no record of who becomes the
first boater to respond by cruising over at high speed "to see
what those guys are up to.") Phil Nelson
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Q:Hello,
I found
your email address in the design section of the nava.org
website. I was put in charge of designing a flag for my organization
and was wondering what you could tell me about this
design. I thought I'd get a second opinion before I make this
flag "official".
Thanks!
Piett
A: Dear Piett: 
I like your design. Simple, bold. The only suggestions
that I can make are making more of a 2:3 proportion flag like
in avatar 2 (at left), or placing the main design element off center in
avatar 3. These are just suggestions. There are other ways
to enhance it, but as it stands it eye-catching and a lot of credit
goes to the designer for keeping it simple.
Sincerely,
John Gamez
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